Los Angeles Center for Digital Art
102 West Fifth StreetLos Angeles, CA 90013LACDA at Red Dot Miami
If you are in the Miami area this weekend, don't miss our stellar exhibit at ArtSpot, Red Dot Miami at 30th Street and NE 1st Avenue in the Wynwood Arts District.
Curator's Statement
by Anneliese Varaldiev
by Anneliese Varaldiev
Rex Bruce
Twig Capra
Jonathan Cecil
Ted Owens
Mei Xian Qiu
Anneliese Varaldiev
"iBrow"
is a group of six artists based in Los Angeles, whose work,
individually and collectively, examines various aspects of this unique
and perplexing city: on one hand, the actual physical substance of the
place—its distinctive topography as well as its close relation to human
physicality and flesh—and on the other, the intangible substance of its
most enduring legacy: the fabrication of monumental, iconic images,
emanating in the past from small squares of celluloid and projected
light, now sent around the world as pulses of electronic data,
monumental in their profusion rather than their actual material size.
The
work of each of these artists is at times interconnected and at other
times, distinct from the rest of the group—for example, Mei Xian Qiu is
the only foreign-born artist among the six and the only one whose
subject touches on a foreign culture (the "Hundred Flowers Movement" of
the Cultural Revolution in China) yet her images have the lush
physicality and saturated color palette of a Hollywood epic from the age
of Technicolor. Stylistically these images are closer to Douglas Sirk
than to any Maoist propaganda machine, and light years away from the
clenched, unsmiling teeth of social realism. She avails herself of
several theoretical and actual cinematic constructs in the creation of
her images, using local Asian-American artists and academics to appear
as actors in her tableaux, which, like the work of Wang Qingsong or
Gregory Crewdson, can take days or even weeks to stage.
The
male characters in Qiu's set-pieces are always in some sort of military
uniform, either Chinese or American. (The unifying theme of the work
deals with an imagined takeover of the US by Chinese forces.)
Interestingly though, the historical Chinese uniforms worn by these
characters are not authentic army issue, but rather costumes obtained
from a Beijing photography studio where tourists could rent them in
order to participate in reenactments of Cultural Revolution propaganda
imagery.
Sharing
Qiu's intense color palette and cinematic imagery is Anneliese
Varaldiev, whose work is imbued with an underlying sensibility taken
from classical painting and European cinema, as well as Hollywood cinema
of past eras, when the close-up was not not merely a variant from the
medium-shot or the master, but rather an obsessive, reverential
contemplation of the human face, often painstakingly lit and composed so
as to create a sublime manipulation of nature—at forty feet high,
literally larger than life, and certainly unlike any life-form that one
would encounter outside the luminous cave of a darkened movie palace.
Varaldiev
utilizes a number of photographic techniques to replicate the illusive
shimmer of a projected cinematic image (even when the end result has the
lacquer-hard, glossy surface of a Cibachrome print), often
re-photographing the same image several times in succession with
different cameras and different media in order to generate the desired
effect of diffusion and transparency. She is also interested in the
aesthetics of scale, at times producing the same image as a mural-size
photographic print or a wall-size projection—emulating the scale of
cinema—or showing it on the smallest possible electronic medium, such as
an iPod Nano, thus evoking the luminosity of cinematic images (not to
mention the approximate dimensions of an actual frame of celluloid) as
well as the talismanic intimacy of miniature religious icons.
Both
Varaldiev and Twig Capra examine the notion of the iconized female
persona in media, but while Varaldiev's images evoke the hazy, ephemeral
quality of bygone screen idols, rendering the model in a detached,
almost abstract manner, Capra's self-portraits embody the sexy
self-assuredness of work by a photographer born into an age where media
and identity have merged, and where the tools of image-making change
with such rapidity that fluency with all forms of media capture and
dissemination is mandatory, the only constant being a perfectly
calibrated artist's eye. At twenty, Capra is the only digital native in
this group of artists—she is young enough to be as unencumbered by the
burdens of identity politics and the beauty myth as she is grounded in
the process of fabricating her numerous alter egos.
Varaldiev's
screen persona is an apparition from our collective cinematic past,
idealized and mysterious, invoking the gauzy, objectified intimacy of
the meticulously crafted close-up, whereas Capra's character-driven
photographs and videos borrow content and sensibility from mass media
today. Both behind the lens and in front of it, the artist is fully,
strikingly present. There is nothing tentative about these
self-portraits—they have the punchy urgency of images shouting to be
heard above the din of a world already teeming with images, and their
beauty exists for its own sake, not for the sake of post-feminist
vivisection.
Jonathan
Cecil addresses other concerns of the post-digital age—exploring the
notion that technology is "creeping into every facet of human life"—that
our desire for automation and expediency gives rise to software and
hardware systems that are "aware" of their surroundings, and therefore,
aware of us—perhaps, in the end, to our detriment. His piece "Faces of
Los Angeles" blurs the boundaries between our technology, our
environment, and our physical beings, utilizing facial recognition
software to interpret aerial images from the Los Angeles urban area. The
result is an ghostly, quasi-human presence on the screen, as the
program struggles to decipher a human visage among the roads and
structures—it is the ultimate post-urban landscape, now post-human as
well. The ghost is no longer inside the machine, or inside the shell—now
the ghost, shell and machine are one entity.
Cecil
does not attempt to create any sort of identifiable persona with this
imagery, but rather a slightly anthropomorphic hybrid being that melds
terrain and physiognomy, while simultaneously exploring the
disconnection between awareness and perception, between anima and mind.
Rex
Bruce's video work continues on the theme of terrain—with a decidedly
dystopic bent—utilizing images shot from the actual and symbolic vantage
point of a moving car. In this artist's photographic practice, the
automobile is not merely an accessory to the camera, it is as integral a
part of the camera as its lens or recording mechanism. A native of Los
Angeles, Bruce views the city as "a shiny, cacophonic silicon wafer, a
vast crust of technologically-generated business, transportation and
imagistic exchange, rushing at a high velocity through an endless grid
of infrastructure which has become a hub for the global." Through his
eye, however, we see the proverbial dark underbelly of the shining wafer
and its environs, as the viewer is transported through "an endless
mapping of turns, accelerations and stoppages," along desolate freeways
and gritty, congested surface streets, pausing only for traffic jams or
for the occasional pit-stop at a vaguely nightmarish fast-food
drive-through.
To
underscore the sensation of random, frenetic motion, Bruce cranks up
his footage to twenty times its original speed, then processes it at
different frame rates, compression levels and resolution. The resulting
digital degeneration "creates a mood of overkill and noisy intensity
that expresses the motorized zeitgeist of LA—the capital of vehicular
excess." Although one would expect such a frenzied excursion to be harsh
and disorienting, there is actually a sense of contemplativeness at the
heart of this video work, a hypnotic pull generated by Bruce's complex
use of visual and sonic rhythms, and the constantly shifting interplay
of miles-per-hour and frames-per-second.
Jonathan
Cecil and Rex Bruce both examine the surface and infrastructure of Los
Angeles, but while Cecil's imagery is cooly seductive and
mathematical—and almost reptilian in its detachment—Bruce's video pieces
pummel the viewer with the velocity of a high-speed freeway pursuit and
the dissonance of screeching tires. His approach "constitutes a
turbulent violation of many tenets of 'good' image-making, but the
imagery nonetheless retains a musical and lyrical sense in its form,"
(Which, of course, is our task as viewers to discern.)
If
Bruce and Cecil's imagery depict the macro view of LA topography, Ted
Owens is interested in the same surface, but seen in microcosm, through a
macro lens. Bruce's camera travels dozens of miles during a single
take—Owens' camera moves imperceptibly and precisely, within the
boundaries of a few inches. But there he finds, greatly magnified, a
whole societal structure and interplay, not with the human inhabitants
of the city, but with creatures infinitely smaller than we are,
discovering—and trying their best to make sense of—our detritus. There
is a widely-held belief that after the apocalypse—whether natural or
man-made—the only life that will remain on the planet are these minute
insects. So—even today—they are, in a sense, the most logical recipients
of the appellation "post-human."
In
a sense, all these artists are dealing with the concept of detritus, in
that none of these constructs—political systems, cars, infrastructure,
electronic devices, software, even icons—are essential to human
existence or survival. But what may increasingly be the pertinent
question, as least as far as computers and technology and are concerned,
is whether or not human beings will ultimately be essential to THEIR
survival. These artists have certainly addressed this issue in their
work, and will continue to do so. Stay tuned.
It
is worth noting that, while these six artists are united here under the
banner of The Los Angeles Center for Digital Art, and while all of them
embrace "new media art" as a viable and very relevant component of the
larger art world—and, of course, all six utilize various forms of
digital or electronic media in their work—they do not categorize or
label themselves as "digital artists" any more than a person who happens
to type a manuscript on a laptop computer would be called a "digital
writer." They are artists, period. And, just as young people emerging
from art schools today are trained to be adept and conversant with a
number of disciplines, tools and practices, these six, as
multi-disciplinary artists, utilize whatever tool is appropriate in
order to bring their ideas to light, whether it be a Bolex or a Canon
5D, a complex computer program or the most basic iPhone ap. Or even a
tube of paint. Ultra-Hi-Res may be the new black, but the old black
works fine, too.
We are in the digital world, but not of it.
Artist Biographies
Mei
Xian Qiu is a photographer and installation artist based in Los
Angeles. She was born in the town of Pekalongan, on the island of Java,
Indonesia, to a third generation Chinese-minority family. In the
aftermath of the Chinese and Communist genocide in that country, the
family immigrated to the United States. Qiu is a graduate of UC Davis,
and has also studied in Europe. She has had solo exhibitions at MoCA
(NY), the Chinese-American Museum of Los Angeles, and a number of
galleries, including LACDA. She has also exhibited her work at Art
Basel, PhotoLA, and Art Platform (LA).
Anneliese
Varaldiev is a photographer and videographer whose work is in the
permanent collections of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the
Cinémathèque Française, the Museé d'Art Moderne (Paris), and the
Fotomuseum Winterthur (Switzerland), as well as a number of private
collections. Her camera work for broadcast media includes a long
association with French television, for documentaries (or, more
precisely, "film essays") on such figures as Martin Scorsese, David
Lynch, Orson Welles, and Roy Lichtenstein. Her American credits include
Dateline NBC, the E! Entertainment Network, VH1 and Animal Planet.
Vaaldiev's portraits have appeared in a number of books and magazines,
and as artwork for classical music CD's (the most recent being the Ysaÿe
Quartet's recording of Mozart Piano Quartets). Her own book,
"Kameramusik," a series of photographs of classical musicians—including
Pierre Boulez, Janos Starker, Helene Grimaud and Alfred Brendel—will be
published this year. She has exhibited at Art Basel (Switzerland),
Galerie Michèle Chomette (Paris), Stephen Cohen Gallery (LA), the
Guggenheim Gallery at Chapman University, Photo LA, LACDA, EZTV, and the
18th Street Gallery (Santa Monica), among others.
Twig
Capra is currently attending the School of Visual Arts, pursuing a BFA
in photography. Prior to living in New York City, she was raised in the
Texas countryside. Experiencing such contrasting environments causes her
to have a deep interest in liminal states, especially those that lie
between reality and fantasy. Although she is only twenty, Capra has
received a number of grants and awards, including SVA's Silas H. Rhodes
Scholarship. Her work has been shown at PhotoLA, Galerie Open in Berlin,
and the Grace Museum in Abilene, TX, among others.
Jonathan
Cecil is a visual artist working and living in Los Angeles. His work
focuses on the reconstitution and transformation of media through
digital processes. He he received a MFA in Design Media Art at
University of California Los Angeles in 2012. He graduated from
University of California Santa Barbara with a BA in Studio Art in 2000.
Cecil is a resident at the Game Lab at UCLA, and supervisor of the UCLA
Design Media Art Fabrication Lab. Exhitibitions inlcude the California
Museum of Photography (UC RIverside), Young Projects at the Pacific
Design Center, PhotoLA, and the Wight Gallery at UCLA.
Rex
Bruce is the founder and director of Los Angeles Center for Digital
Art. He founded the digital program at Artists Television Access (San
Francisco) for which he curated exhibits and created curriculum. He
received his MFA from SFSU in Interdisciplinary Art, where he also
taught and developed curriculum for many years. His work has been shown
internationally for over two decades, and he has emerged as a
significant artist and organizer in the burgeoning art renaissance in
Downtown Los Angeles, as well as being a driving force in the exploding
international scene revolving around art and technology. Bruce's work
has been exhibited at the Centre Pompidou (Paris), Laznia Center for
Contemporary Art (Poland), the Guggenheim Gallery at Chapman University,
the California Museum of Photography (UC Riverside), New Media Center
Santa Ana, Found Gallery, Start SOMA San Francisco, the Center for
Political Graphics (LA), Niche.LA Video Art, the Silver Lake Film
Festival, the Downtown Film Festival–Los Angeles, PhotoLA, Photo San
Francisco, and LACDA. His video piece "Widescreen" was shown at Pulse LA
in 2011, presented by Skylight Projects NYC, and he recently performed
in the collaborative work "Up in the Air" at MOCA (the Museum of
Contemporary Art, Los Angeles).
Ted
Owens is a designer and filmmaker working in the field of appropriate
technology and green design, in addition to art. His book and DVD/video,
"Building with Awareness: The Construction of a Hybrid Home" (New
Society Publishers), is the result of his designing, building and
documenting the construction of his own solar straw bale home. "Building
with Awareness" has been featured in a number of national publications
such as The Washington Post and Su Casa Magazine, and has won several
awards. A native of Los Angeles, Ted is a graduate of Art Center College
of Design in Pasadena, California. He is the owner of Syncronos Design,
a company that promotes natural building and "green tech" in our built
environment. He is currently directing a feature-length documentary film
on sustainable design and energy efficiency.
© 2012 Los Angeles Center For Digital Art
All International Rights Reserved.
All International Rights Reserved.
Works of individual artists remain the intellectual property and are copyrighted by their respective authors.
No unauthorized reproduction, all rights reserved.
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